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Differences Between a Notary Public and a Lawyer They are two legal professions, but each has its own specific role and specializations. Therefore, in the following lines, we explain a comprehensive guide about the lawyer and the notary public in the UAE.
Differences Between a Notary Public and a Lawyer
What are the Differences Between a Notary Public and a Lawyer? A notary public and a lawyer are two legal professions that play a vital role in the UAE judicial system, and each has distinct functions and responsibilities. Here is a simplified explanation of the difference between them:
Notary Public
- Definition: A government employee licensed to practice a range of legal activities, the most important of which is the authentication of contracts and official documents.
- Authentication: Attests to the validity of signatures on contracts and documents, giving them an official legal character.
- Authentication: Authenticates copies of original documents, proving their conformity with the original.
- Preparing some contracts: Prepares some simple contracts such as sales and purchase contracts and rental contracts.
- Providing simple legal advice: A notary can provide simple legal advice on authentication and authentication procedures.
- Limited powers: According to the Differences Between a Notary Public and a Lawyer, a notary’s powers are limited compared to a lawyer, as he cannot represent his client in court or provide specialized legal advice.
Lawyer
- Definition: A legal expert qualified to practice the legal profession, and represents his clients in various legal cases.
- Advocacy: Represents his client before courts and judicial departments to defend his rights.
- Legal Consultations: Provides comprehensive legal advice in various legal fields.
- Preparation of Legal Memoranda: Prepares legal memoranda and petitions necessary to submit to courts.
- Negotiation: Negotiates on behalf of his client to resolve disputes outside the court framework.
- Broad Powers: According to the Differences Between a Notary Public and a Lawyer, the lawyer has broad powers to represent his clients and take the necessary legal measures to protect their interests.
What is the difference between a public and private notary?
After talking about the Differences Between a Notary Public and a Lawyer, a notary is a legally competent employee who performs a set of tasks and competencies specified by law, and his work aims to document legal transactions and give them an official character. A notary is divided into two main types in UAE:
Public Notary:
- Definition: He is a government employee working for the Ministry of Justice, and is officially appointed to this position.
- Competencies: He documents a wide range of legal transactions, such as sales and purchase contracts, leases, powers of attorney, declarations, and others.
- Advantages: He has broad official authority, and his documentation is considered a strong argument in the courts.
- Disadvantages: There may be some restrictions on working hours and locations of public notary offices.
Private Notary:
- Definition: He is a natural person licensed to practice the profession of notary public, and is registered in a special register with the Ministry of Justice.
- Competencies: He exercises the same competencies as a public notary, but there may be some restrictions on the type of transactions that he can document.
- Advantages: Provides greater flexibility in working hours and service locations, and may have specialized expertise in a particular field. Disadvantages: There may be some doubts about the impartiality of a private notary, compared to a public notary.
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